180 research outputs found

    Mach Cones in Viscous Matter

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    Employing a microscopic transport model we investigate the evolution of high energetic jets moving through a viscous medium. For the scenario of an unstoppable jet we observe a clearly strong collective behavior for a low dissipative system η/s≈0.005\eta/s \approx 0.005, leading to the observation of cone-like structures. Increasing the dissipation of the system to η/s≈0.32\eta/s \approx 0.32 the Mach Cone structure vanishes. Furthermore, we investigate jet-associated particle correlations. A double-peak structure, as observed in experimental data, is even for low-dissipative systems not supported, because of the large influence of the head shock.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figures, to appear in the conference proceedings of Hot Quarks 201

    Dynamics and freeze-out of hadron resonances at RHIC

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    Yields, rapidity and transverse momentum spectra of Δ++(1232)\Delta^{++}(1232), Λ(1520)\Lambda(1520), Σ±(1385)\Sigma^\pm(1385) and the meson resonances K0(892)K^0(892), Ί\Phi, ρ0\rho^0 and f0(980)f_0(980) are predicted. Hadronic rescattering leads to a suppression of reconstructable resonances, especially at low p⊄p_\perp. A mass shift of the ρ\rho of 10 MeV is obtained from the microscopic simulation, due to late stage ρ\rho formation in the cooling pion gas.Comment: Proceedings of the Strange Quark Matter 2003, eprint version differs from published versio

    CGC, QCD Saturation and RHIC data (Kharzeev-Levin-McLerran-Nardi point of view)

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    This is the talk given at the Workshop:"Focus on Multiplicitioes", Bari, Italy, 17-19 June,2004.. In this talk, we are going to discuss ion-ion and deuteron - nucleus RHIC data and show that they support, if not more, the idea of the new QCD phase: colour glass condensate with saturated parton density. .Comment: 26 pages with 33 figure

    Evidence from Identified Particles for Active Quark and Gluon Degrees of Freedom

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    Measurements of intermediate pT (1.5 < pT < 5.0 GeV/c) identified particle distributions in heavy ion collisions at SPS and RHIC energies display striking dependencies on the number of constituent quarks in the corresponding hadron. One finds that elliptic flow at intermediate pT follows a constituent quark scaling law as predicted by models of hadron formation through coalescence. In addition, baryon production is also found to increase with event multiplicity much faster than meson production. The rate of increase is similar for all baryons, and seemingly independent of mass. This indicates that the number of constituent quarks determines the multiplicity dependence of identified hadron production at intermediate pT. We review these measurements and interpret the experimental findings.Comment: 8 pages, 5 figures, proceedings for SQM2006 conference in Los Angele

    K*(892)0 Production in Relativistic Heavy Ion Collisions at sqrt(s_NN) = 130 GeV

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    Preliminary results on the K*(892)0 -> pi + K production using the mixed-event technique are presented. The measurements are performed at mid-rapidity by the STAR detector in sqrt(s_NN) = 130 GeV Au-Au collisions at RHIC. The K*0 to negative hadron, kaon and phi ratios are obtained and compared to the measurements in e+e-, pp and pbarp at various energies.Comment: 8 pages, 3 figures, proceedings of Strange Quarks in Matter (SQM2001), Frankfurt am Main, Germany, to be published in J. Phys.

    Evidence for chemical equilibration at RHIC

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    This contribution focuses on the results of statistical model calculations at RHIC energies, including recently available experimental data. Previous calculations of particle yield ratios showed good agreement with measurements at SPS and lower energies, suggesting that the composite system possesses a high degree of chemical equilibrium at freeze-out. The effect of feeddown contamination on the model parameters is discussed, and the sensitivity of individual ratios to the model parameters (TT, ÎŒB\mu_B) is illustrated.Comment: Talk presented at Strange Quarks in Matter 2001, Frankfurt, September 24-29, 2001. Proceedings to be published by J. Phys. G. 8 pages with 4 figure

    Perspectives of a Midrapidity Dimuon Program at RHIC: A Novel and Compact Muon Telescope Detector

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    We propose a large-area, cost-effective Muon Telescope Detector (MTD) for the Solenoidal Tracker at RHIC (STAR) at mid-rapidity and for the next generation of detectors at a possible electron-ion collider. We utilize Multi-gap Resistive Plate Chambers with large modules and long readout strips (Long-MRPC) in the detector design. The results from cosmic ray and beam tests show the intrinsic timing and spatial resolution for a Long-MRPC are 60-70 ps and ∌1\sim1 cm, respectively. The prototype performance of such a novel muon telescope detector at STAR indicates that muon identification at the transverse momentum of a few GeV/cc can be achieved through the combined information of track matching with the MTD, ionization energy loss in the Time Projection Chamber, and time-of-flight measurements. A primary muon over secondary muon ratio of better than 1/3 can be achieved. This provides a promising device for future quarkonium programs and primordial dilepton measurements at RHIC. Simulations of the muon efficiency, the signal-to-background ratio of J/ψJ/\psi, the separation of ΄\Upsilon 1S from 2S+3S states, and the electron-muon correlation from charm pair production in the RHIC environment are presented.Comment: 18 pages, 10 figures, add more references, accepted by Journal of Physics

    ϕ\phi meson production and partonic collectivity at RHIC

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    New results on ϕ\phi-meson production and elliptic flow v2v_{2} measurements from RHIC 2004 run (Run-IV) have been reviewed. In addition, the di-hadron correlation function between the trigged ϕ\phi and Ω\Omega and the associated soft particles was simulated. Knowledge about these results are discussed.Comment: 8 pages, 7 figures; Invited talk in International Conference on Strangess in Quark Matter (SQM2006), UCLA, California, USA, March 26-31, 2006; to be publsihed in the Proceeding isuue of J. Phys.

    Production Ratios of Strange Baryons from QGP with Diquarks

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    Assuming that vector and scalar diquarks exist in the Quark-Gluon Plasma near the critical temporature TcT_c, baryons can be produced through the processes of quarks and diquarks forming (1/2)+({1/2})^+ baryon states. Ratios of different baryons can be estimated through this method, if such kind of QGP with diquarks can exists.Comment: Correct some expressions of equation

    Relevance of baseline hard proton-proton spectra for high-energy nucleus-nucleus physics

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    We discuss three different cases of hard inclusive spectra in proton-proton collisions: high pTp_T single hadron production at s≈\sqrt{s}\approx 20 GeV and at s\sqrt{s} = 62.4 GeV, and direct photon production at s\sqrt{s} = 200 GeV; with regard to their relevance for the search of Quark Gluon Plasma signals in A+A collisions at SPS and RHIC energies.Comment: Proceeds. Hot Quarks 2004 Int. Workshop on the Physics of Ultrarelativistic Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions. 26 pages. 26 figs. [minor corrs., refs. added
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